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・ Bridge in Snake Spring Township
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Bridge (interpersonal)
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Bridge (interpersonal) : ウィキペディア英語版
Bridge (interpersonal)
A bridge is a type of social tie that connects two different groups in a social network.
==General bridge==
In general, a bridge is a direct tie between nodes that would otherwise be in disconnected components of the graph.〔Ahn, Luis von. "Thresholds and Collective Action." Sept. 16, 2008. http://scienceoftheweb.org/15-396/lectures/lecture07.pdf〕
This means that say that A and B make up a social networking graph, n_1 is in A, n_2 is in B, and there is a social tie e between n_1 and n_2. If e were to be removed, A and B would become disconnected components of the graph. This means that e is a bridge.
For example, A could represent a corporation and B Congress. n_1 could then be a lobbyist and n_2 a Congressman. e would then represent the relationship between that corporation and Congress that only exists through the lobbyist.
This is very similar to the concept of a bridge in graph theory, but with special social networking properties such as strong and weak ties.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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